Older Adolescents and Homelessness--
An Invisible Problem
There are approximately 13,000 homeless youth
in the state of New Jersey. This group is comprised of individuals aging
out of foster care, those leaving the juvenile justice system, and those
who are on the street for a variety of reasons (orphans, victims of emotion
or sexual abuse, etc.) who have no where to else go. For the most part,
there is an absence of data available that could feed into continuum of
care or consolidated plans. Thus, few housing options exist for this nearly
invisible population.
Former CB Dennis Derryck organized the first
intergovernmental working group in New Jersey to focus on this issue. The
partnership included the State of New Jerseys Departments of Community
Affairs, Labor and Youth and Family Services, the Juvenile Justice Commission
and the Garden State Coalition for Youth and Family Concerns and 35 other
youth service providers. The group concentrated its efforts in two areas:
surveying homeless youth to learn more about their characteristics and seeking
financial resources. In community consultations, Community Builders encouraged
cities to look at this particular population as a distinct group and found
that it was not included in their discussion of community needs.
The partnerships efforts increased public
awareness about what happens to youth who are thrown out of government support
systems like foster care when they turn 18. There was a feature article
about the problem in the New York Times. More importantly, New Jersey adopted
the Homeless Youth Act in 2000 which eliminates legal barriers preventing
homeless youth from accessing shelters and crisis intervention services.
With Dennis Derrycks departure from
the Department, Community Builder Diane Johnson now represents the New Jersey
State Office as an active member of the Garden State Coalition for Youth
and Family Concerns Bridges to Independence Task Force. Mrs. Johnson has
also pursued a partnership with HHS and the state of New Jersey to explore
ways to help these "aged out" youth to continue with health coverage
through Medicaid until they are 22. |