 |
2000 Best Practice Awards
"Local" Winners: Dallas Area Office
304 Job Creation through Small Business
Development & Retention
Marshall, Texas
Contact: Janet Cook (903) 935-4455
The communitys strategy for economic
opportunity in the community is to provide opportunities for education
and employment. To accomplish this goal the city informally adopted two
policies to undertake this strategy. First, the community must have jobs
available which pay good wages. Second, in order for citizens of the community
to benefit from the availability of skilled jobs that have higher wages
they must have high quality training in basic academic skills and advanced
technologies that are in demand in industry today. To pursue this strategy
the community undertook four projects or programs. These were 1) to develop
in Marshall a campus of the highly-regarded Texas State Technical College
to bring to the community high-quality technical training in demand by
employers paying higher wages; 2) to support literacy education; 3) to
undertake an aggressive small business development and retention program
to create jobs; and, 4) to have funds available to support small business
development. Several projects were undertaken to implement this strategy.
The first project was the opening in 1990 of a city-owned small business
incubator, The Business Development Center. This project was undertaken
at a time when the community was suffering from double-digit unemployment
and severe economic problems. This was followed by a successful community-wide
effort to have the state legislature create and fund the operational costs
of a TSTC branch campus in Marshall. The TSTC campus opened in 1993. However,
the community has a high adult illiteracy rate. This population cannot
fully benefit from technical training or employment opportunities because
of their educational level. To help these adults improve their basic skills
the City partners with the local literacy council by providing CDBG funds
to assist with operational costs. In 1995 local banks formed a bank-sponsored
community development corporation. The CDC makes available loan funds to
micro-businesses in partnership with the BDC staff who provides to loan
applicants technical assistance for preparing business plans and loan applications.
A small business loan program will also be offered through the CDC with
grant funds from the U. S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development
Agency awarded to the City of Marshall in 1999. In 1998, the community
decided to combine the high technology resources available from TSTC with
the expertise of assisting small businesses to expand the BDC into the
high-tech incubator field. This expansion called the Center for Applied
Technology, will open in October 1999 in a 19,000 square foot technology-smart
building on the TSTC campus. With the emerging information and communication
technologies rural areas can accommodate high-technology businesses and
the higher-paying jobs they bring. However, without aggressively supporting
these businesses rural areas may not fully participate in economic development
related to these technologies. The close relationship between the incubator
and TSTC will provide opportunities for technology transfer and technical
assistance from the TSTC staff. At the same time, the incubator concept
is being used to encourage micro-business development in two categories.
An existing building is being opened on a limited basis as a retail cooperative
for local manufacturers. The cooperative will give these manufacturers
of products bound for the retail market a place to inexpensively sell their
products in a local retail manufacturers outlet. This will allow
the manufacturers to increase revenue and jobs. It is hoped the cooperative
will be a springboard for other cooperative ventures among local small
manufacturers. Planning for renovation of the 1890s building housing the
cooperative is underway. Grant funds have been awarded by the Rural Development
Agency. A grant application is pending with the U. S. Department of Commerce
Economic Development Administration. The funds will be used to renovate
the building. Following renovation, the retail cooperative can be expanded.
A second building focuses on economic opportunities for artists. A former
commercial building opened in October 1999 as an arts incubator. Both of
these projects and the Business Development Center are located in downtown.
These projects also are part of an effort to promote economic development
in downtown Marshall.
464 Family Self-Sufficiency
The Family Self-Sufficiency program provides
72 Section 8 families with the information and services required to help
increase the earned income of the household through productive work. Case
management, referral and follow-up services are offered to participants
through a non-threatening process. FSS participants take part in development
of their individual planning procedure to set 5-year goals. These goals
and needs include adult education, parenting skills, job training, transportation,
child care, money and stress management and home ownership training. A
Contract of Participation is developed that serves as a guide towards their
goal completion during the program. Back-up data has been sent under separate
cover to elaborate on this description.
554 Plano Community Homes
Plano, Texas
Contact: LeeAnn W. Hubanks (972) 423-6058
Plano Community Homes (PCH) provides a safe
and comfortable living environment for low-income persons 62 years of ago
and older and persons with physical disabilities to live independently
and to age in place. PCH provides service coordination services to ensure
that a comprehensive array of supportive services are available to meet
the individual needs of the 296 persons served. PCH provides a total of
296 one-bedroom and efficiency apartments that range in size from 410 to
540 square feet and include self-controlled heat/air; emergency pull cord
system, stove and frost-free refrigerator, remote storage units, parking,
and cable ready hookups. Supportive services include: congregate and delivered
meals available on a daily basis; wellness centers; transportation services;
health, educational, recreational, and socialization programs, daily exercise
programs; music programs, and weekly Bible studies and other religious
services. Resident councils are active in planning and implementing all
activities. Approximately 25% of the tenants are non- English speaking
(Asian-Americans, Russians, and Hispanics) on the day of admission. PCH
coordinates English classes for these tenants to increase communication
and facilitate socialization. Service coordination also advocates for benefits
and entitlements, provides crisis interventions and conflict resolution
services, and facilitates transfers to more appropriate housing when the
need occurs.
833 South Side on Lamar (former Sears,
Roebuck Catalog Building):
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Peter M. Coughlin (214) 428-4848
South Side on Lamar is the anchor building
in a 17.5 acre planned mixed use development project containing commercial,
residential, retail, and entertainment areas adjacent to the Central Business
District of Dallas, Texas. The building is the former Sears, Roebuck Catalog
Merchandise Center that was built in 1912. The one million-plus square
foot, nine-story building is being redeveloped into 455 residential loft
units plus retail and entertainment areas. The environmental concerns being
addressed in this Brownfield site include underground storage tanks, asbestos-containing
materials, and lead-based paint. HUD provided the mortgage insurance on
this project under the 221(d)4 program for $64.4 million, the largest multi-family
project ever insured under this program. Of the 455 multifamily development,
30% of the units will meet HUD's criteria for affordable housing. HUD's
commitment to the redevelopment of this historic building served as the
catalyst for the redevelopment of the entire 17.5 acre project that will
include a number of other buidlings (six buildings already in redevelopment),
the construction of a major entertainment area, Gilley's of Dallas, Texas,
(in construction), and the construction of the new Dallas Police Department
Headquarters, a hotel, and several restaurants. Southside on Lamar Developer
Jack Matthews gave the City of Dallas, the land for the new Dallas Police
Headquarters. The Guilley's entertainment complex alone will contain more
than 100,000 sq feet of convention space, 55,000 sq ft of amusement area,
40,000 square feet of restaurants and over 20,000 sq ft of retail space.
This project is creating more than 1,500 new jobs for Dallas. South Side
on Lamar is registered as a National Historic Landmark. South Side on Lamar
will be a vibrant 24-hour, seven-days-a-week community that helps redefine
downtown Dallas.
851 Habitat Circle - City of Tyler, Texas
The project involved the construction of
seven homes on land that was owned by the City of Tyler. The City cleared
the site and made the property available for development of Single Family
homes. They also provided money to construct streets and drainage for the
sites as a part of the inducement for the homes to be developed, and to
reduce the target cost of the property to the non-profit developer. This
allowed for a reduced mortgage which effectively lowered the debt service
required by the homeowner, thus making the houses affordable. Habitat for
Humanities worked in cooperation with private partners, including Target,
Carrier Air Conditioning, Incorporated, and local churches to provide materials
and technical expertise to complete construction of the houses. The residents
provided labor for the construction, which involved the completion of the
seven houses during the period June 1998 through December, 1999. The last
house closed on December 22, 1999, and all families were moved into their
new homes before the end of 1999. The City used $30,000 to leverage investment
of over $300,000 to build these seven new homes for low income families.
915 HOPE LINE:
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Terri Marshall (214) 583-2034
The HOPE LINE was created in response to
the growing rate in drug related crimes, drug usage and trafficking, mentally
ill patients who reside in the Dallas Housing Authority property, aggravated
assaults and undesirable behaviors of residents living in high rise and
family developments. The HOPE LINE is a partnership with Cedars Hospital
a substance abuse and mental illness treatment facility, to provide a 24
hour hotline service management system for residents. When a resident calls
the HOPE LINE a trained telephone hotline counselor may do one or more
of the following: conduct a telephone chemical dependency and/or mental
health assessment, make a referral to a social service agency, dispatch
a crisis team, assign a social worker, contact the primary care giver and/or
medical doctor for the caller, contact the Dallas Housing Authority property
manager and resident service coordinator, call emergency medical service
(911) or call a police officer. The HOPE LINE provides the Dallas Housing
Authority with intake information pertaining to resident assistance in
an effort to allow appropriate follow up by the Dallas Housing Authority
staff, Transformation Ministry (faith based organization) as well as Cedars
Hospital staff. The HOPE LINE also provides workshops for Dallas Housing
Authority staff to educate about preventive and awareness training. The
workshops are conducted by trained staff from various social disciplines
and medical professions. The program is marketed to residents by flyers,
business cards, refrigerator magnets and workshops conducted in the developments
by Cedar Hospital and Resident Services staff.
948 The Family Place
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Paige Flink (214) 559-2170
The Family Places Supportive Housing
Program (SHP) addresses the problems of a special needs, high-risk population
of homeless abused women and theyre witnessing children. The purpose
of the program is to facilitate the movement of homeless domestic violence
victims to permanent housing within a 24-month period. Supportive housing
and services enable these homeless families to begin living independently.
Once the immediate crises of danger and homelessness have been temporarily
resolved, these clients address the following self-sufficiency issues:
achieving residential stability; increasing job skills and/or income; and
demonstrating greater self-determination. Before this program began, many
of these women and their children had nowhere to go after staying in various
emergency shelter programs in the city. As a result many of them unfortunately
were forced to return to their batterers.
The Family Place was the first agency providing
services for victims of family violence in the Dallas area. The grass roots
effort began in 1977 when a Dallas City Council member being broadcast
on the radio told family violence advocates that she would rather give
money to an animal shelter than to a crisis hotline for battered women.
This comment underlined the tragic indifference in the community to the
plight of abused women and children. Two women, Joan Weston and our founder
Gerry Beer, began to explore ways to address the issue. Gerry secured volunteers
and later funding from the National Coalition of Jewish Women, Greater
Dallas Section, and the Junior League of Dallas to begin a hotline and
outreach counseling.
1171 FSS Makes Connections
Longview, Texas
Contact: Unell Bisor (903) 237-1205
This best practice provides a means for FSS
participants to keep in contact with FSS staff at a minimum of a monthly
basis (families are required to contact the FSS office at least once a
month). Beyond mere contact though, this best practice provides a means
for information to be disseminated to FSS participants through an informal
newsletter, and a directory (updated every two years) of participants.
The directory helps families keep in touch and provide resources for each
other.
1199 FTHB with Rehabilitation Program
Longview, Texas
Contact: Linda Strotheide (903) 237-1201
The City of Longview, Texas is using Home
Funds to take it's First Time Home Buyer's Program to a new dimension by
providing low to moderate income families with the opportunity to obtain
safe and affordable housing. The program is designed to revitalize home
ownership, save existing housing stock, promote pride and rebeautification
in Longview's Southside area that is inundated with rental homes. Since
the programs inception, nine diverse families have realized their dream
of home ownership.
1571 Family Gateway
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Edward Harris (214) 767-8259
Family Gateway, in cooperation with the religious
community, private sector and governmental entities, provides comprehensive
services to children whose families are in crisis: counseling, temporary
housing, job search and placement assistance, transitional living apartments
and community transition services. The program offers training and counseling
which are intended to restore dignity, stability and self-sufficiency to
the family unit. All programs and environments are designed to create an
atmosphere of emotional, social and economic empowerment. OBJECTIVES +
To satisfy the basic need for food and housing for children and their families.
+ To train/counsel adults to handle effectively personal, social, familial
and financial crises. + To reduce anxiety and emotional disturbances caused
by the stress of homelessness. + To develop self-esteem/reliance and self-confidence.
+ To establish stability in school, work, finance, housing and family relations.
+ To develop awareness of community support systems to aid in day-to-day
living in the community. + To prevent homelessness by breaking the cycle
which perpetuates poverty in the lives of children. Since November 1986,
over 5,600 children have been nurtured and protected and , over 3,000 families
in Dallas County have been served in Family Gateway residential programs.
Family Gateway evolved from a 1985 mayoral task force study of Dallas'
growing problem of family homelessness. A coalition of congregations of
varying denominations responded and Family Gateway Center opened its doors
in 1986 to serve 30 families per day, or approximately 100 children and
adults. Gateway Apartments, renovated in 1990, provides 25 units of transitional
housing, where children and their families can reside for up to one year.
Gateway to Jobs began job readiness classes and job search assistance in
1994. In February 1995, Family Gateway launched its Community Transition
Services for those who completed the residential and job search programs.
And, in August 1998, Family Treasures Resale Shop was opened to house our
Customer Service Training Program. The Customer Service Training Program
has as its goal to graduate 88 students with a job placement rate of 82%
in its first year. Its first year netted 99 graduates with an 86%
placement rate. In 1999, Family Gateway was selected as a Dallas Morning
News Charity for the 14th consecutive year and was received the "Outstanding
Shelter Organization Award from the Texas Homeless Network.
1601 SSW Its a Womans
Thing
Longview, Texas
Contact: Unell Bisor (903) 237-1205
This six-week program was developed primarily
for women to help them build up their self-esteem and soft skills in order
to react effectively in given situations. It helps them learn the difference
between assertiveness and aggressiveness, and encourages them to be advocates
for themselves, and to find resources in the community that they can utilize
for their betterment.
1650 Dallas County Home Loan Counseling
Center
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Joyce B. Doss (214) 767-8312
The Dallas county Home Loan Counseling Center
began operations in February of 1989. The Dallas County Home Loan Counseling
Center is a comprehensive home ownership, counseling and down payment assistance
program. The mission of the Home Loan Counseling Center is to increase
home ownership by eliminating specific identifiable barriers to successful
home ownership encountered by low and moderate income families by addressing
the following objectives: 1. Provide at no cost to home buyers, home purchase
counseling and education in the categories of: A. Pre-Purchase B. Pre-Occupancy
C. Budgeting/Money Management D. Post Purchase E. Mortgage Default F. HECM
2. Provide financial assistance through the County's Upfront Cost Assistance
Program (UPCAP) to qualified first-time home buyers. 3. Coordinate the
delivery of County HFC Mortgage Bond/MCC Programs when issued to assure
low and moderate income first-time homebuyer access. 4. Work with lenders
and secondary mortgage market providers on lending policies and unnecessarily
stringent underwriting criteria, as the need arises, to broaden home ownership
opportunities to low and moderate income buyers.
1710 AIDS Services of Dallas - HILLCREST
HOUSE PROJECT
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Edward Harris (214) 767-8259
Hillcrest House is a 64-unit SRO Special
Care Facility licensed by the Texas Department of Health (TDH) that is
operated by AIDS Services of Dallas. As Dallas second SRO project
serving homeless individuals, Hillcrest House is unique in that it provides
its services to individuals who are homeless and living with HIV/AIDS.
This project began providing services in September 1996 and is partially
funded through project-based Section 8 rental assistance. Designed to provide
service-enriched housing to individuals living with HIV/AIDS, each apartment
at Hillcrest contains approximately 400 square feet. Common areas on each
floor are equipped with a kitchen and dining area as well as a residents
lounge that is available for residents community and recreational
activities. Office space is provided for the Nursing, Personal Care Aides
and the social work staff. The basement in this facility was recently renovated
to provide a large commercial kitchen, centralized dining area, and office
space for medical and social case managers. Completion of this project
occurred in late 1999. Pursuant to the Texas Health and Safety Code §248.029(e),
ASD elected Hillcrest House to be designated as a Residential AIDS Hospice;
however, ASD chooses not utilize the term "hospice" in its name
or informational literature. The agencys purpose has always included
the concept of empowering people to live with AIDS/HIV. Since the supportive
services provided by ASD include the standards outlined in Texas Health
and Safety Code §248.029(b)(1) through (5), ASD elected this designation
to ensure compliance with the law. Adapting such a designation ensures
that the programs and overall operations at Hillcrest House must meet superior
standards of care. ASD has done much to identify and eliminate structural
barriers in order to make Hillcrest House fully accessible and in compliance
with guidelines mandated by the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA).
Hillcrest is equipped with an elevator and all common and living areas
are wheelchair accessible. All Standards of Care have been developed in
accordance with the TDH Special Care Facilities Licensing Rules. In addition
to the TDH requirements, all units occupied by residents meet or exceed
HUD's Housing Quality Standards. Hillcrest House is located southwest of
the Dallas central business district in north Oak Cliff on bus routes serving
the downtown area, major medical facilities and the Jefferson Boulevard
business district. Hillcrest House is also located close to where homeless
populations congregate, which makes its services more accessible to this
target population. The close proximity of Hillcrest House to major medical
facilities, other AIDS service organizations and major bus routes assist
residents with timely and effective service delivery. Parkland Health and
Hospital System is located approximately five (5) miles to the north. Shopping
within the immediate area is limited to small convenience stores; however,
there are supermarkets and retail shops available by public transportation
on Jefferson Boulevard, approximately two miles away. Lake Cliff Park,
a principal focal point for the area, is located one block away. The multicultural
neighborhood of single-family homes and small apartment buildings is accessible
to interstate highways, I-35E to the north and south and I-30 to the east
and west. Hillcrest House has been carefully designed to provide residents
with a safe and secure living environment in and around its perimeters.
The facility is equipped with fire safety features and a security system
that provides 24-hour outside monitoring of the building with access provided
by a coded gated entryway. Medical alert devices may be assigned to any
resident requiring increased monitoring or who need quick access to emergency
care. Residents at Hillcrest House are provided with a broad range of services
carefully designed to empower them to cope with the cyclical impact HIV/AIDS
has on people living with a disease that often compromises their complete
independence. Hillcrest House provides the following services to its resident
population: Housing in furnished, medically supportive apartments for homeless
individuals with incomes significantly below the federal poverty line.
Home Health Care on a 24-hour basis by ASD's staff of Personal Care Aides
(PCAs). The Home Health Care program provides personal care and general
housekeeping support to residents. Additionally, PCAs provide an emotional
support system for residents who must contend with the trauma that results
from learning the skills necessary to live with AIDS/symptomatic HIV. When
needed, PCAs provide assistance with the routine tasks of daily living
for residents, many of whom often encounter difficulty accomplishing everyday
activities. Social Work by a professional staff of on-site case managers
who provide individual and group counseling for a range of issues and dual
diagnoses such as substance abuse, chronic mental illness, and AIDS-related
emotional stress. Volunteer Support providing residents with nutritional
and social support from a large base of culturally diverse and caring individuals.
The Supper Club program provides Hillcrest House residents with nutritious
evening meals on a monthly basis. Volunteer support also provides grounds
maintenance, hair cutting and other services and activities for residents.
Medical Case Management administered by an on-site registered nurse who
coordinates the medical care of residents with local health providers.
The nurse is responsible for the design and implementation of residents
health maintenance programs at Hillcrest House. Food Services providing
breakfast and lunch for all residents, five days per week. The cooks ensure
that proper nutrition and healthy diets are provided to a population with
special needs that may constantly vary due to the health status of that
particular person. Maintaining an adequate diet assists residents in sustaining
their health and helps to prevent unnecessary hospitalizations. Outreach
to the Dallas area HIV-infected homeless population is provided through
collaboration between ASD and the City of Dallas Department of Environmental
and Health Services.
2107 Home Again: Transitional Housing with
Supportive Services
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Charles Eldridge (214) 767-8300
In Dallas' 1999 homeless count, 2,200 individuals,
298 individuals in families, 600 children in families, and 42 unaccompanied
youth (a total of 3,154) were counted. This does not reflect the homeless
who are moving from place to place or living in their cars or abandoned
buildings. We receive telephone calls from homeless persons who will not
tell us where they are sleeping for fear of being discovered and ousted.
In February, 2000, there were 4,268 persons on the Section 8/voucher waiting
list, and 4,391 on the public housing waiting list. Many, many more are
eligible: we hear over and over again: 'What's the use? It takes a year
to get housing." The hard core homeless in particular cannot access
this resource. Singles under 65 are not admitted unless they have a disability,
and one needs an address to be on a PHA waiting list. (HCC deals with many
families who were on the waiting list, but because of frequent moves never
received the letter telling them to come in for' an appointment. They are
told they must reapply and start over.) Even though homeless singles overall
make up the largest number of homeless persons, the largest increase is
in the number of homeless children. If these families with children do
not receive help, the children may end up incarcerated---as indeed is the
case with older siblings in some of the families we are helping. We also
find that mothers with children are often the most eager of our clients
to work with self improvement programs, in order to provide a home for
their children.
The project serves homeless singles as well
as families who come to Housing Crisis Center (HCC) from shelters and from
the street. All of the participants in one of the programs, and many of
the participants in the other two, have mental health problems and/or are
recovering from substance abuse. The program objective is to provide long
term solutions to homelessness rather than short term temporary remedies.
Within a supportive, structured framework, the program offers extensive
case management intervention and client advocacy as the participants progress
toward self-reliance. Case plans are goal oriented. While they collectively
share specific criteria, they are also constructed to address individual
situations and needs. The overall goal is independence and self sufficiency,
which requires securing and maintaining gainful employment which in turn
assures the client's ability to sustain housing. Clients are screened through
an intake process, and often must achieve a few simple goals before entering
the program, in order to evaluate their ability to function and desire
to change. Once admitted to the program, the case managers help their clients
find suitable housing. The cost of these leased units account for 76% of
the HUD grants.Clients are free to find housing on their own, as long as
it meets the inspection done by the case manager, is in a suitable environment,
and is within the cost limits the program can pay. However, the case managers
have developed relationships with apartments that will admit participants
who have felony convictions or other problems that would ordinarily bar
them from housing. Housing Crisis Center provides monthly bus passes until
clients are able to buy these on their own, and the case managers introduce
them to all the services available to them both within and without the
agency. Within HCC these include: * Women Helping Women, an HCC mentoring
program in which women are paired with other women who have overcome similar
problems and that allows women to discuss self-help methods at monthly
meetings. Other meetings are practical: how to save money on utility bills
or how to apply for home ownership programs. There is a social time, as
well as activities for the children. * Workshops in tenant-landlord law
so that participants can learn how to avoid or solve problems in an appropriate
manner with their landlords. * Money management classes: These are provided
both by Consumer Credit Counseling and by HCC volunteers who do one-on-one
budgets with participants. *Legal help with bad credit or other housing
related problems that will make it difficult for clients to obtain housing
when they leave the program.
2401 NATIONAL YOUTH SPORTS PROGRAM (NYSP)
Marshall, Texas
Contact: Milton H. Williams (903) 938-0717
Each year the Marshall Housing Authority
provides transportation and assistance in getting the youth who live in
public housing to a local college to participate in the National Youth
Sports Program (NYSP). The NYSP is supported by a grant from the NCAA with
the support of the local college. The six week NYSP provides instructions
in sport activities along with instructions in citizenship training, nutrition,
career opportunities and general exposure to the college environment. Each
participant is given a physical before participating in the NYSP and each
participant is given each day a meal and snack.
2709 FTHB Assistance with Rehabilitation
Grant Program
The City of Longview, Texas is using Home
funds to take it's First Time Home Buyer's Program to a new dimension by
providing low to moderate income families with the opportunity to obtain
safe and affordable housing. The program is designed to revitalize home
ownership, save existing housing stock, promote pride and re-beautification
in Longview's southside, an older area that has transitioned from home
ownership to rental housing within the past 20 years. Since the program's
inception, a diverse group of nine families has realized the dream of home
ownership.
3082 Oaks at Hampton
The Oaks at Hampton ("Project"),
which is a 250 unit affordable multi-family housing development restricted
in a Planned Development (PD) to senior citizens 55 years and older only.
One hundred percent (100%) of the units are reserved for households earning
60% or less of the Dallas County median income. Project rent figures did
not exceed State of Texas tax credit rents at the 50% of area median income.
The 1999 rent figure for the 750 and 950 square foot one and two bedroom
floor plans would be $545 and $655, respectively. Section 8 vouchers and
certificates will also be accepted at this development. The property will
be handicapped accessible and will specifically target units for seniors
with special needs. The property amenities will include an on-site community
center designed and operated to provide a comprehensive range of physical
and social services to the residents of the development. The on-site community
center will be operated by Housing Services of Texas (HST), a locally based
501 (c)(3) non-profit corporation. Services provided by HST, which will
be free to residents, will include a full time social worker, social and
recreational activities, transportation, coordination with other local
senior service providers, physician referrals, health clinics, exercise
classes and other services based on needs of residents. The Oaks at Hampton
will be built in a low-density design of 12-14 units per acre, taking advantage
of the site topography and open space. Its proximity to the Southwest Dallas
Medical Center Hospital and Kiest Park make it particularly appropriate
for the senior resident population. The development has received a $9,535,000
tax-exempt bond allocation from the Texas Department of Housing and Community
Affairs. Receiving a reservation for an allocation of tax-exempt bond authority
from the State qualified the Project for tax credits of $7,940,000. Approximately
$465,000 in taxable bonds were issued for the Project financing. The tax
credits were issued and finalized at the closing of the bonds. The State
will require a land use restriction agreement be placed on the Project
requiring 100% of the units be reserved for households for senior citizens
earning 60% or less of the Dallas County median income. The construction
developer will be Southwest Housing Development. Expected ground breaking
will be June 2000, with an 18-24 month construction and lease-up schedule.
The City's Section 108 loan funded land acquisition, eligible site preparation,
professional, financing and other non-construction related soft costs in
connection with the Project. Texas Hampton Senior Housing, a Texas limited
partnership, borrowed $1,500,000 of Neighborhood Renaissance Partnership
Section 108 Notes. The terms of the City's NRP Section 108 loan are as
follows: an one percent interest rate, which will accrue and will be due
and payable along with the full principal amount upon the earlier of: June
30, 2018. The term of the tax-exempt bonds will be 40 years, with a optional
pre-payment at the end of the Qualified Project Period for the tax-exempt
bonds, which is 15 years from the date on which 50% of the residential
units in the Project are first occupied. The City's NRP Section 108 loan
is in second lien position, subordinate to the tax-exempt and taxable bonds
in an estimated aggregate amount of $10,000,000. Collateral is the 30-acre
development site, which will be deed restricted during the term of the
City's Section 108 loan to require that 100% of the units be used for affordable
multi-family housing for low-and-moderate income senior citizens 55 years
or older with incomes of 60% or less of the Dallas County median income.
In addition, Texas Hampton Senior Housing, L.P., will provide the City
with a Guaranty for the $1,500,000 million loan amount, guaranteeing that
the Project will be constructed within 24 months of the closing of the
City's NRP Section 108 loan. The reasons for the structure of the loan
are the following: The project must pay operating expenses, all long term
capital needs, all debt services on the bonds and all deferred development
costs before funds can be paid to the City's loan. This is a requirement
of the bond issuer and tax credit investor. Furthermore, while the community
benefits from the project being rent restricted at 50% of the Area Median
Income, which exceeds HUD's national objectives for serving the needs of
the low-income senior residents, these benefits limit the cash flow available
for other uses. The Project also includes a shopping center on 14 acres
near the senior housing. The possibility of a 25, 000 sq. ft. - 125,000-sq.
ft. of retail/commercial space will more likely happen since it will be
possible to offer attractive rents to quality tenants because of structure
of the senior housing financing. Initially the neighborhood expressed a
desire to maintain as much of the developer's 159-acre tract as open space.
There was deep emotional attachment to the land and that any type of multi-family
housing would have an adverse impact on the already overcrowded schools
and traffic. Members of the City Council, the developer, city staff, and
the neighborhood over the months communicated with each other to find a
common ground of agreement. The developer donated 110-acres as open space
to the Natural Area Preservation Association, which is non-profit that
manages and preserves open space to its natural condition. The non-profit
group of Equest will use the open space for equine-assisted therapy and
rehabilitation for children and adults. And, the Dallas Off-Road Bicycle
Association, another non-profit, will maintain it for off-road bicycle
recreational use. Two acres were set aside toward a possible city library
site.
3224 Low-Income Tax Credit Funding (Roseland
Homes & Lakewest)
Dallas, Texas
Contact: Michelle Raglon (214) 951-8443
The Dallas Housing Authority simultaneously
closed on four Low Income Tax Credit deals, the largest undertaking of
this kind by any organization in the nation. We have been told that no
housing authority has attempted to close as many deals simultaneously.
Some professionals who work with the Low Income Tax Credits
have stated that the DHA team has done what is characterized as "impossible."
The tax credits, in conjunction with approximately$35 million in HOPE VI
funds will allow DHA to complete $75 million redevelopment at Roseland
Homes, DHA's oldest and largest developments. The area where Roseland Homes
now sits has gentrified, and DHA is among few developers providing affordable
housing. Three of the deals, 288 units, are being developed in connection
with the HOPE VI program for Roseland Homes. In addition to the tax credits,
two of the projects also have Private Activity Bonds and Affordable Housing
Program (Federal Home Loan Bank) funds and private debt. The second part
of the tax credits involves 152 units at Lakewest, where 3,500 barracks-style
units existed prior to a desegregation lawsuit. Lakewest will also use
Comp Grant funds in addition to the above.
Return to
Best Practices 2000 Winners List
Content Archived: April 20, 2011 |