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The Retail Buying Power and Sales Gaps in Inner-City "New Markets"

Retail Sales versus Household Purchasing Power, 1998 Estimates, for Low- and Moderate-Income "New Market" Areas within Central Cities

Cities with New Market Eligible Areas   State "New Market Area"
Estimated Retail
Sales 1998
($ millions)
"New Market Area"
Estimated
Purchasing Power 1998
($ millions)
Gap
(Purchasing Power minus Sales)
($ millions)
Gap as Percentage of Purchasing Power

Scottsdale

AZ $40.0 $60.3 $20.3 33.6%

Jacksonville

AR $15.0 $57.3 $42.3 73.8%

Jonesboro

AR $72.0 $126.9 $54.9 43.2%

Texarkana

AR $79.2 $85.0 $5.8 6.8%

Davis

CA $305.4 $472.5 $167.1 35.4%

Fairfield

CA $41.3 $103.8 $62.5 60.2%

Lompoc

CA $77.9 $153.7 $75.8 49.3%

Long Beach

CA $1,355.6 $1,467.7 $112.1 7.6%

Paradise

CA $256.6 $336.0 $79.4 23.6%

Stockton

CA $989.8 $1,120.0 $130.2 11.6%

Tulare

CA $168.1 $219.0 $50.9 23.3%

"Watts"

CA $779.2 $1,224.7 $445.5 36.4%

Bridgeport

CT $746.0 $889.7 $143.7 16.1%

New Haven

CT $707.9 $1,017.1 $309.2 30.4%

Waterbury

CT $460.1 $475.4 $15.3 3.2%

Washington

DC $3,894.2 $4,272.8 $378.6 8.9%

Bradenton

FL $184.6 $221.2 $36.6 16.5%

West Palm Beach

FL $301.6 $439.9 $138.3 31.4%

Chicago

IL $13,256.9 $15,522.6 $2,265.7 14.6%

East St. Louis

IL $177.1 $226.7 $49.6 21.9%

Granite City

IL $85.7 $141.3 $55.6 39.3%

Joliet

IL $152.6 $251.0 $98.4 39.2%

North Chicago

IL $53.2 $104.0 $50.8 48.9%

Gary

IN $615.7 $753.8 $138.1 18.3%

Gloucester

MA $160.4 $160.7 $0.3 0.2%

Lowell

MA $541.4 $597.7 $56.3 9.4%

New Bedford

MA $774.3 $816.6 $42.3 5.2%

Waltham

MA $144.2 $155.2 $11.0 7.1%

Westfield

MA $61.2 $79.2 $18.0 22.7%

Yarmouth

MA $210.6 $212.3 $1.7 0.8%

Detroit

MI $4,970.2 $5,411.1 $440.9 8.1%

Flint

MI $666.2 $805.7 $139.5 17.3%

Pontiac

MI $531.6 $544.5 $12.9 2.4%

St. Charles

MO $72.8 $77.8 $5.0 6.4%

Bayonne

NJ $221.2 $355.2 $134.0 37.7%

Camden

NJ $376.2 $499.3 $123.1 24.7%

Jersey City

NJ $1,646.9 $2,333.3 $686.4 29.4%

Newark

NJ $1,674.6 $2,332.9 $658.3 28.2%

Trenton

NJ $395.5 $665.4 $269.9 40.6%

Utica

NY $314.1 $340.2 $26.1 7.7%

Lorain

OH $153.6 $246.1 $92.5 37.6%

Allentown

PA $285.1 $307.9 $22.8 7.4%

Bethlehem

PA $113.6 $143.5 $29.9 20.8%

Lancaster

PA $290.5 $298.5 $8.0 2.7%

Lebanon

PA $123.1 $148.9 $25.8 17.3%

Pawtucket

RI $211.1 $226.6 $15.5 6.8%

Baytown

TX $207.2 $249.7 $42.5 17.0%

Suffolk

VA $126.3 $183.2 $56.9 31.1%

Source: Tract Level Retail Sales and Income Estimates Provided by Claritas, Inc.

NOTE: "New Market Areas" are census tracts either wholly or predominantly in central cities that met the following criteria according to 1990 Census Data: tract median family income 80 percent or less of the greater of metropolitan area median family income or State median family income; OR tract poverty rate 20 percent or more. Retail gaps in new market areas located in higher-income cities are excluded from this Table but appear in Table 3. Those are cities with median household income 1.5 standard deviations or more above the overall median household income for central cities, for example Palo Alto, California and Stamford, Connecticut. Also excluded are all inner-city areas that did not have a measurable gap in 1998.

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